The Crisis PR Firm

How should doctors and dentists answer online reviews?

With nothing about the patient. HIPAA lets a practice reply to a review, but the reply can't carry anything about the person's care without their written consent. Four practices have paid for replies that did.

Four practices that paid for a reply

PracticeYearPaidWhat the reply did
Elite Dental Associates, Dallas2019$10,000Gave a patient's last name and health details in a reply on Yelp
New Vision Dental, California2022$23,000Named patients who had posted under a nickname on Yelp, and added their visits, treatment and insurance
Dr. U. Phillip Igbinadolor, D.M.D. & Associates, North Carolina2022$50,000Disclosed a patient's information in a reply to a negative review, then didn't answer the regulator's data request or subpoena
Manasa Health Center, New Jersey2023$30,000Posted a patient's mental health diagnosis and treatment in a reply to a Google review

Source: The HIPAA Journal, June 6, 2023 and December 14, 2022; ADA News, May 17, 2022; GovInfoSecurity, October 3, 2019

  • The regulator is the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) at the US Department of Health and Human Services.
  • Manasa's case began with one complaint, in April 2020. OCR then found four patients' details in its replies to Google reviews.
“Providers cannot disclose [the] protected health information of their patients when responding to negative online reviews. This is a clear NO.”
Melanie Fontes RainerOCR Director

on the New Vision Dental settlement, The HIPAA Journal, December 2022

Even a yes can be too much

  • The law firm Nixon Peabody warns that "even confirmation of facts posted online by a patient may raise compliance issues under HIPAA."
  • So never write "when you came in for your crown". The patient may have said it. Your reply can't.
“Social media is not the place for providers to discuss a patient's care.”
Roger SeverinoOCR Director

on the Elite Dental Associates settlement, GovInfoSecurity, October 2019

What a reply can say

  1. Thank them for the feedback, in words that would fit anyone.
  2. Say how your practice handles a concern like this, for every patient.
  3. Give a phone number or email and take it private.
  4. If the review breaks the site's rules, report it. Here's how Google handles a report.

Who may post it

  • Nixon Peabody says to train your PR, social media and administrative teams on acceptable online replies, and on what content may result in a HIPAA breach.
  • Name the one or two people who can post a reply, and write it into your crisis plan.
  • Everyone else sends a review they spot to those people, and never answers it on their own.
  • The same rule holds for creators a clinic or telehealth brand pays. Creators share their own experience and point people to you, they never diagnose, recommend, or make a direct health claim.

Win back trust

We write what your brand says next, and the plan for the next crisis. Before the call, we send you a free reputation check on where the story is still spreading.